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 靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過

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靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過 Empty
發表主題: 靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過   靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過 Empty周三 8月 17, 2011 5:03 pm

【證嚴上人開示】
時日易逝,法也像水流過,所以常常說,我們要好好把握時間。時間把握住,有所應用;有了應用就有成就。道理不是都一樣嗎?
但是講到道理,好像人人都知道,但是要真正身體力行,實在是很不容易。這都是我們人的懈怠,所以懈怠就容易墮落。確實墮落的人生,都是在不知覺中,很可惜。
我們前面說到,「或因四生造一切罪。」四生,大家都會背,知道四生有胎生、卵生、濕生、還有化生。
或因四生造一切罪
四生:胎生、卵生
濕生、化生

所以因為有這四生,合起來就稱為眾生。四生每一類都很多。
人當然是胎生。除了人以外,還有牛、馬、羊、鹿,很多的動物,也是稱為胎生。我們上回說過人和畜生,其實心和佛都一樣,所以佛陀說,心、佛、眾生。他不是說心、佛、人生。不是!他說的是眾生!
眾生的意思,就是除了人以外,眾生皆有佛性。所以說來,心和眾生和佛都是平等的。但是眾生,愚癡的人比較多,確實是眾生。所以佛陀非常慨嘆,他不斷地在娑婆世界度化眾生,來來回回非常辛苦,莫非就是要教化眾生。
不過,眾生卻是無明愚惑,生活在癡迷之中。有這種執著的習性,所以佛陀教非常辛苦。我們還記得,在屏東那位失落名字的阿嬤,我們現在已經知道她的身世,也已經知道她的名字。
你看,她的一生中,除了她本身以外,她還有因緣遇到好人,所以她的人生應該能分成三段。
在光復之前,她的家庭背景很好,讀了不少的書。在學校裡,認識了一位日本的年輕人。那時日本派來台灣很多高級官員,當然他們的家屬也會過來。不過,當時,日本人和台灣人總是有種族的歧視,所以女孩子的家長就算願意答應也是無奈,所以只好持反對(的意見)。
在這種家長都不同意的情形下,兩個年輕人就相約要私奔。男孩子心想,要把女孩子帶回日本。但是約好的時間,約在碼頭,船快開了,女孩子到了,男孩子沒來。所以在那裡等待又等待,一班一班的船開出去了,她一天又一天地等待。這種癡情,已經變成了愚惑。非常的愚昧,迷惑了她的心,所以從此開始,她的精神不由自己。
慢慢地人生無常,她的家境也同樣變遷了,一位最疼她的姊姊,最後也往生了。在這段時間,她的命運就開始在人生的坎坷中度過。為了保護身體的清白,所以她裝瘋賣傻。本來頭腦很清楚的人,雖然有一段時間失魂落魄,但是等到姊姊過世,自己也不願意輕易嫁人,所以就在街頭流浪。她全身穿得邋裡邋遢,讓人看了就像個精神病患。她都不和人說話,怎麼問她都是禁口。
一直到三十多歲的時候,在屏東市,有位很善良的老太太,她以善傳家,所以不忍心這個女子,精神不是很好、老是在街上遊蕩,忍受風雨,她不忍心,所以她就開始發心照顧她,將她安頓在她的騎樓之下,也是很用心的在照顧她。但是她怎樣都不肯透露,真實姓名、住在哪裡?有什麼親戚等等。都不肯說出來。
所以這樣的日子,晚上回來就是住在騎樓下;白天就出去東撿西撿,好像落魄的遊民一般。
時光飛逝,這戶人家的主人,這位阿嬤那分善心,在她要往生之前,就跟兒子說:「這個女人,雖然我們不知道她叫做什麼名字,在我們的騎樓下已經住了這麼多年,就像我們的家人一樣,我如果不在了,你要替我照顧她。」
這位老太太的兒子,真的繼承了母親的關心和愛,他就這樣接了下來,去照顧她。差不多經過三十多年後,這間房子的主人蔡先生,他看到這個阿嬤年紀一年一年地老了,身體也不是很好,萬一有一天往生了,或是生病的時候,要如何向戶籍課交代?
所以這位蔡先生原本就是我們慈濟的會員,之後他就和我們的委員說:「慈濟人面很廣,你們能不能幫忙,看能不能找出阿嬤的親戚?或是辦理阿嬤的戶口?」
我們的慈濟人真的很用心,靜誌和另外一位老菩薩,她們是慈濟在屏東,最為資深的委員。聽到這位蔡先生這麼說,慈濟人就開始把這個個案受理下來處理,從此開始一直找,不過,還是石沈大海。
經過瞭解,戶籍課裡面翻出來的,只是知道在某一大戶人家的家中,曾經有這樣的一個人,但是去戶籍課找出來的,卻已經死亡。既然在戶籍課,登記已經死亡了,要如何再讓她復活?戶籍課的人說:「除非找出她親人的證據出來。」
所以從此開始,差不多花了一年三個月的時間,非常密集,除了找出她的親人,確實證明她的親人,是某某人,請他來看她一下,幾個親人聚集起來,要有一個同樣的故事,就是要敘述在那個大戶人家中,曾有過這樣的事,這樣的人發生過。
所以要將已經分散在各地的親戚,要全部聚集起來,實在很不容易。尤其是她最親的人,差不多都已經不在了,都是其他的親戚。所以這不是戶籍課就能辦理,還要經過法院。所以,這段一年三個月的時間,非常非常的密集。
這位蔡先生,同樣有時候,也要陪著我們一起奔走,所以非常曲折離奇。總算我們真的找出親人、證人都出來了,才開始去戶籍課。也很感恩戶籍課的這位辦事員,實在是很認真、也很用心,將五、六十年前的舊案,用心地去翻找。真的被她翻出來,我們才有線索可以去找。總而言之,這是一個很曲折離奇的案子。
非常的難得,慈濟人無論年齡多大,或是年幼,智慧一樣很平等,只要有心,沒有做不到的事。所以我們的老菩薩做到了,還給她原來的身分;也已經讓死亡的人口,又讓她復活過來。同時也幫她正名,戶籍課,已經有這位孤老無依的人,從此開始,我們就可以向政府替她申請補助金。所以她現在,我們幫她辦理住進養老院,同時她每個月,還有老人的補助金可以領。
聽他們說,她同樣將那位蔡先生當成自己的兒子一樣,她把每個月領到的錢,都差不多寄在蔡先生那裡。還聽他們說,在九二一的時候,她也捐出了一萬元,她也知道要救人。而且,她現在也是我們每個月的會員。
她現在很清醒,現在才知道那種裝瘋賣傻,其實只是為了要保護她的身體,不讓人非禮。說起來,說她傻,其實也是很有智慧。但是這種智慧用得對不對呢?不對啊!這種懂得保護自己身體的清淨,她裝得瘋瘋傻傻的,雖然在人群、群居中,她卻像和人隔世一般,都不和人互動。你看,這樣五、六十年的時間,是不是都浪費了?
這種在她年輕的時候,是因為無明、愚惑而癡迷,非常執著,為情所苦,所以裝瘋賣傻。幸好,她能遇到好人。所以說來,社會、人生還是有溫暖。
這種愛心人,將她視為自己的親人一樣,照顧她在騎樓下,四十年的時間,這也是人間的溫暖,能夠收容她四十年,很不簡單。
還有慈濟的大愛,真的是眾生平等。看,我們的委員,真的是人間的活菩薩,這位老人家和我們非親非故,全身又是這麼骯髒,要尋出她的親人,是這麼不容易,為了她去跑法院、跑戶政課。看,這種只要眾生能得安樂,不怕自己有多少困難。
所以人生,這位阿嬤已經有名字了,有地方住了,有一群清淨的法親。這種為她付出而無所求,心非常清淨的法親,現在常常陪她去看一看,甚至她也來當會員,教她要經常念阿彌陀佛。她也經常和人說話,也很幽默,現在已經恢復,和一般人一樣的人生。這也就是我們慈濟的大藏經,人間的菩薩面對苦難的人生,面對無明、愚惑、執著、癡愛的人,我們還是一樣鍥而不捨。
各位,我們學佛真的要好好用心,日月是這麼容易消逝,我們的人生,像水一樣不斷地流逝。其實我們若沒有好好把握人生,用法來清洗我們的心,我們真的是空過人生。
生命不斷地消逝
若沒有好好把握時間
用法來清洗我們的心
將會空過人生

所以請各位要記得,「法譬如水」,水要用在我們的日常生活中,淨化我們的心。要不然像這種的無明、愚惑,這一輩子如果沒有去除,來生實在是苦不堪言。所以請大家時時要多用心啊!
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發表主題: 回復: 靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過   靜思晨語--201100817《法譬如水》把握時間不空過 Empty周二 8月 23, 2011 8:25 am

Lecturer: Master Zheng-Yan
Subject: Seize the Time, Do Not Let It Pass Idly (把握時間不空過)

Time passes swiftly and Dharma also flows by like water. So I often say we must use our time wisely. If we do, we can accomplish things. Isn’t this principle universal? Speaking of principles, it seems that we are all aware of them, but actually practicing what we know is not very easy. This happens because we are lazy.

Our lax attitude often leads to our downfall, while we are unaware to our downfall, while we are unaware. It is a pity. Previously, we discussed how the “Four Forms of Birth may cause all wrongdoings” We can all recite them: womb-born, egg-born, moisture-born, transformation-born. All sentient beings come from these Four Forms of Birth. There are many sentient beings in each category.

Humans are womb-born. Besides humans, there are cows, horses, sheep, deer and many others that are also womb-born. Animals are the same as humans, and their minds are the same as Buddha’s. Thus, Buddha said, “mind, Buddha, all sentient beings”, not “mind, Buddha, and all humans.” No. He mentioned all sentient beings, which means that besides humans, other beings also have Buddha-nature. Therefore the mind, all sentient beings and Buddha are all equal.

Among sentient beings, there are many foolish people, who are truly unenlightened. Therefore, although it was difficult, He returned repeatedly to the Saha World to enlighten, educate and transform sentient beings. However, sentient beings are ignorant and foolish, and lead a deluded life with habitual attachments, making Buddha’s work very difficult.

Remember that grandmother in Pingtong who forgot her name? Now we know her name and her life story. Throughout her life she had the good fortune to meet kind people. Her life could be divided into three phases. Before Taiwan’s liberation from Japan, she grew up in a well-off family. She was well-educated and had met a young Japanese man at school.

At that time, Japan sent many high-ranking officials to Taiwan, along with their families. Yet, discrimination existed between the Japanese and Taiwanese. Even if her parents were accepting, outside discrimination was unavoidable, so they still objected. Since parents on both sides objected, the young couple decided to elope. The boy intended to bring the girl back to Japan. They set a time to meet at the dock. The boat was about to leave. The girl was there but not the boy.

She waited and waited, as one boat left after another. She waited day after day, and her passion turned into delusion. It was very foolish. Her mind became clouded. From that time on, she could not think straight. Life is impermanent; gradually changes occurred in her family. The sister who loved her most eventually passed away. During this time, she suffered one misfortune after another. To protect herself from assault, she pretended to be crazy. Even though her mind was very clear, she was lost and miserable after her sister died, and she was unwilling to marry anyone. So she lived on the street, and wore dirty clothes so people assumed she was mentally ill.

She refused to talk to anyone, and never responded to questions. When she was in her thirties, she met a kind old lady in Pingtong, a humanitarian who could not bear to see this unbalanced woman wander the streets, subject to wind and rain, so she vowed to take care of her. She allowed her to stay under the balcony, and took good care of her. But the woman never revealed her real name, where she lived, or what relatives she had, etc. She simply refused. At night she returned to sleep under the balcony. During the day, she collected things in the street like a homeless person.

The years passed quickly. When the kind old lady knew she was going to die, her compassion spurred her to tell her son, “Even though we do not know this woman’s name, she has lived under our balcony for many years, she is like family. When I’m gone, take care of her for me.” The old lady’s son truly inherited his mother’s compassion and love, so he accepted the duty of caring for her. Another thirty years passed, and the owner of the house, Mr. Tsai, watched this woman age year after year.

Her health was also quite poor. If she died or became ill, what would he tell the authorities? Mr. Tsai happened to be a member of Tzu Chi. He approached one of our commissioners and said, “Tzu Chi has so many contacts, can you help us find her family members? Or her records?”

Our commissioners took on this challenge jingji and another senior Tzu Chi commissioner in Pingtong heard Mr. Tsai’s story and began the daunting search. They looked everywhere but there were no answers. Finally, in government files they found that a certain well-to-do family had a daughter fitting her description. But according to the records, she was deceased.

Since her death had been recorded, the only way to change her status to “living,” was to have a family member identify her. Then it took 15 months of intense investigation to locate a family member, they found someone and asked him to visit her, then gathered other in her extended family who record her story. All of the family had to be gathered to verify the validity of the story. It was not an easy task, especially since most of her immediate family was dead. She had only distant relatives so it had to be handled by the court, not the record office.

During this 15-month period they worked very intensely. Sometimes, Mr. Tsai traveled with them to track down leads. It was an amazing story with many twists. Finally, they found all these relatives and witnesses before starting the official process.

They were grateful to the clerk at the record office, who carefully examined 50 to 60-year-old files to find all the clues they needed for their search. Indeed, this was a complicated and rare case. Regardless of their age, Tzu Chi volunteers have similar. As long as they put their minds to it, they can do anything. So our senior commissioners were able to rediscover her identity, return her official status from “deceased” to “living”, and find her real name.

Once the local government had a record for her, we could apply for governmental assistance on her behalf. Then we helped her obtain admission into a nursing home. Every month, she could receive senior benefits. They told me that she treated Mr. Tsai as her own son. She gave him all her monthly subsidy for safekeeping. They also told me that she donated NT$10,000 after the Sept. 21 earthquake. She wanted to help people. She also became a member who contributes monthly. Now that her mind is clearer, we know that she pretended to be mad in order to protect herself from being molested.

Some say she was stupid, but that was a smart thing to do. Did she use her cleverness correctly? No. To protect her body, she pretended to be crazy. Though she lived among others, she isolated herself and did not interact with anyone. Look, did her not waste 50-60 years of her life? When she was young, ignorance and foolishness led to delusion. She suffered greatly for her infatuation. Then she pretended to be mad. Luckily she met some good people. So there is still kindness in our world. These loving people treated her as family, and took care of her for 40 years. This is proof of kindness in our world. The 40 years of care she received was not an easy task.

Tzu Chi’s Great Love extends to all sentient beings equally. See, Tzu Chi commissioners are truly living Bodhisattvas. They were not related to this dirty, disheveled woman and it was so difficult to find her relatives. They went to civil offices and counts for her sake. They are not afraid of difficulties as long as they can bring peace and joy to sentient beings. Look at this woman. She has her name back, a place to live, and a Dharma-family who selflessly help her with a pure heart. They visit her often and after she became a Tzu Chi member, they taught her to chant Amitabha. She speaks now and is in good spirits. She has resumed living an ordinary life.

Everyone, this is an example from our Tzu Chi Archive. As living Bodhisattvas, when we face suffering in life, or when we encounter those who are ignorant and lost in attachment or deluded love, we never give up or give in. Everybody, let us mindfully learn Buddha’s teachings. Time flies by swiftly. Our lives constantly flow by like water. If we do not make good use of our life to cleanse our minds, then we are truly wasting our life.

Life continues to pass away. If we do not make good use of time to cleanse our minds with Dharma, we are wasting our life.

Everyone, please remember that “Dharma is like cleansing water”. This water is used in our daily lives to cleanse our minds. Otherwise, ignorance and delusion will not be eliminated in this lifetime and we will suffer beyond words in the next. Therefore, please always be mindful.
(Source: Da Ai TV 靜思晨語 法譬如水)
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