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 靜思晨語--20110615《法譬如水》清淨的智慧

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發表主題: 回復: 靜思晨語--20110615《法譬如水》清淨的智慧   靜思晨語--20110615《法譬如水》清淨的智慧 Empty周三 6月 15, 2011 3:02 pm

【證嚴上人開示】
在很靜的境界,感覺起來就是生命的呼吸,順暢的時候,覺得要很珍惜。
我們在經文中,常常看到都是很警惕人的文章,就如同昨天我們說過的:
且復人命無常
喻如轉燭
一息不還
便同灰壤

人生一輩子過去之後,無論是埋葬、火化,終究也像是一堆灰燼,要不然就是一堆土,黃土一杯。還有什麼呢?有啊!有什麼?
三途苦報即身應受
我們做了什麼,這個業就隨著我們而去,業著種子隨著靈魂脫體,你最喜愛的境界就把你引過去。到底那個境界是真的嗎?是幻化,是虛幻!隨著你心中的那分好樂、喜愛,就會現那個境界來誘引我們,一去,不論是到三途,或是來人生,再來的人生又是什麼樣子呢?不知道!和什麼樣環境的父母有緣,你就被引到那個環境中出生,半點都由不得自己。
所以懺文中說:「三途苦報即身應受。」就是我們自己本身要去受報。
不可以錢財寶貨囑託求脫
杳杳冥冥
恩赦無期
獨嬰此苦
無代受者

「不可以錢財寶貨囑託求脫」,沒有辦法,等到我們有一天,真的到了閻羅殿接受審判時,到那時候,和陽間的法庭就不同了,陽間的法庭,還可以用多少錢交保,暫時讓你在外面。但是在閻羅殿,就沒有這種暫時交保。
我記得在很多年前,為了要蓋醫院往西部走,在那裡座談的時候,忽然間有一位社會有名人士,他這麼說,他說:「師父,您所說的人生無常,萬般帶不去,唯有業隨身,這個道理我很相信。」我就問他:「你有什麼樣的經驗,怎麼那麼相信?」他說:「不是我的經驗,是某某人的經驗。」
他說,他生了一場大病,在很高級的病房裡,那時候病危了,整個台大醫院的醫生去急救,急救時差不多都宣布,好像不樂觀,當然也不放棄,後來救回來了,還是一段很長的時間,在醫院療養。
他回家之後,慢慢可以說話了,身體也慢慢康復了,那一天同樣這群人士,就是和他差不多背景的人士,去探病,已經可以坐起來說話了,就跟他們說:「我這一回是從鬼門關回來的。」他的朋友就問他:「鬼門關到底是長什麼樣子?」他說:「說來那種可怕,實在是無法形容。每個人都很兇惡,到了那個地方很孤單,沒有一個是認識的人。就是把我押到閻羅殿,閻羅王很兇,只是陰森森地喊著『威武』,那時候我很震驚。那時候說拿陰陽簿來對,到底我在人間做了什麼好事。對一對,我都沒有,但是我就跟他說,國家大事,我要趕緊回去,我不能待在這裡,至少也讓我請假一下,再給我一段時間。交保好了,你看要多少錢,我就可以交保?」
他說:「你如果要交保,陽間有交保,這裡沒有交保。你如果說,國家還有很多事需要你做,這樣可以,可以讓你交保。」歡喜極了,他說問:「這樣要多少錢?」他說:「不用太多,從你的身上拿出一塊錢就好。」他趕快全身一直摸一直找,全身都摸透了,竟然連一塊錢都沒有。他說:「我沒有。」「為什麼你沒有?」「我家裡還有很多,在我的身上沒有。」那時候閻羅王就說:「是啊!你在陽間還有很多錢,但是你來這裡的時候,就只是一個人而已,錢來到這裡都沒有用。我要知道的就是,你在世間到底做了什麼事?那才是真正有用的。善惡在這裡最為分明,無論你在陽世做了什麼事,善和惡都可以在這裡大審判。」他心中一驚,就這樣清醒過來。所以他就跟他的那些同僚說:「人生真的無常,將來我要去的時候,誰能陪我去呢?我若有什麼事的時候,誰能為我保證?保證我在人間做得很好?我到底做了多少好事都不必說,其實在那個地方分分明明,我在那個時候自己很覺悟。」
這位人士把這個故事,拿出來說給我聽,他說:「萬般帶不去,唯有業隨身,閻羅王面前的善惡簿拿來對照,那是不是就叫做『業』」。我說:「是啊!生與死都不重要,最重要的是這一生,你到底做什麼?做多少、記多少。這一生你在生活中,你在做事,待人接物一筆一筆的流水帳都記在那裡。」他說:「這樣我清楚了。」這位人士現在真的也對慈濟很用心在投入。
學佛就是讓我們明白
在生命最後的時刻
什麼都帶不走
只有業會跟著輪迴轉生

各位,人生到底,我們能在世間風光一世,但是有一天,我們若是面對死亡大限來時,靈魂脫體,我們要去的地方在哪裡呢?什麼境界來誘引我們呢?或者是一下子就到了那樣森冷、那麼冷酷的地方?每個人都是那麼無情,那種麼威武、威嚴的態度,來對待我們,到那個時候說,我的財產多少來抵押,也已經沒有了?
或是拜託人來為我說情,也不可能。誰要為我們說情?大家都是那麼冷酷無情,那有情分保你呢?所以「杳杳冥冥,恩赦無期。」這都不說人情的,所以要他們稍微捨一下,除非是世間緣未盡,才能讓他再回來,世間緣若是盡了,多少醫師如何急救都沒有用。
一項震撼國際的手術,那就是伊朗的一對連頭姊妹,思想和好樂都完全不同,但是兩個頭一定連在一起,行動一定要在一起,這多痛苦啊!思想不同要一起做事,這叫做怨憎會苦,不只是怨憎會而已,還要兩個人連在一起,這多痛苦啊!所以在新加坡的醫院,希望能做出一項,突破國際間的醫療科技,所以願意為這對連頭姊妹開刀。
這是非常冒險,但是這對姊妹這麼多年的時間,真的也是苦不堪言,她們也很希望求得解脫自由,兩個人能分開,各奔前程、能自由,自由做我想做的事情,我想要用的東西,我想說的話,我想要相處的人。她們很期待,有一天能過著自由的人生,所以她們甘願冒這個危險。
新加坡這家醫院,他們也願意接受,所以,邀請醫療科技很發達的國家,無論是美國、英國、德國、法國,很多國家,先進的國家都邀請來。有幾十位醫生都是大名醫,不只是動用的人多,錢也花了很多,超過臺幣一千多萬,耗資一千多萬,人員也將近百人,這樣要來搶救這兩條生命,一個連頭的手術。到頭來經過了五十多個小時後,前後宣告死亡。
所以說來,緣若盡了,天下名醫還是一樣束手無策,手像被綁住一樣無法伸展。說什麼名醫也沒辦法!錢花再多也沒有用!所以我們現在科學發達,都無法去挽救這樣的生命。
所以說來,不只是孤魂獨逝,非常孤單,到了後來,最後是只有一個人而已,這樣去了。不知道什麼樣的境界要誘引我們?我們都不知道,這樣就去了。無論是三途苦報,或是在人間受苦,這都不知道。這個人生,現實的事就是這麼現實,到頭來總是「杳杳冥冥,恩赦無期!」很孤單,受苦也是我們自己。要如何說人情都沒有,「獨嬰此苦,無代受者。」將來我們到底要受什麼苦?沒有人會代替我們。
所以我們學佛者,真的要時時警惕,警惕在人生路上,既然出下來,「既來之,則安之。」不要埋怨,埋怨我在人間,為什麼讓我有這麼多不如意?我們過去生怎麼做,我們就怎麼來。所以既來之,則安之。
什麼時候要去呢?時間到我們就要去了。死可怕嗎?實在沒什麼可怕。最可怕的是脫離這個身體之後,那個境界由不得自己。那種杳杳冥冥,那種十分森冷的境界,要不然就是我們的業真的現前,那種誘引的境界,所以由不得自己。所以那個時候我們比較擔心。
但是那時擔心也沒有用,這個時候最重要,到底我們要做什麼事情?我們的心如何能自己篤定,將來要去的地方是哪裡?所以平時的戒,做人要守規矩,戒要守好,不能超越做人的規矩。我們的心要訓練能定,要定下來。方向如果選對了,我們就要定心靜寂,這樣我們的智慧才能產生。有了智慧,來去就自如了,我們就不必擔心,將來要去哪裡?我們的業會把我們引到那裡?
平時就要立好志願
把心安住於法中
守好該守的戒
不逾越做人的規矩
就能產生清淨的智慧
智慧生起
來去就能自如
不受業力所牽引

所以請大家,顧好我們的生活,我們的規矩,做人的規矩,調好我們的心,若能如此,實在死不可怕。大家要時時多用心!
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發表主題: 回復: 靜思晨語--20110615《法譬如水》清淨的智慧   靜思晨語--20110615《法譬如水》清淨的智慧 Empty周四 6月 16, 2011 11:46 pm

Lecturer: Master Zheng-Yan
Subject: Pure Wisdom (清淨的智慧)

When we are in a very serene state, we can feel the breath of life. When we can breathe smoothly, we should cherish it. In the Sutras, we read passages that alert us to be vigilant. As we talked about yesterday, “Life is impermanent. Our lives are like candles. “When we can’t breathe in again, we become ashes.”

When people pass away, whether they are buried or cremated, they ultimately end up as a pile of ashes or as a part of the soil. Is there anything left? Yes, there is. What is it?

The painful retributions of the 3 Destinies. Whatever we do, the karma we create follows us. These karmic seeds leave the body with our soul. Then a pleasing phenomena will appear and we will be drawn to it and follow it. But are those phenomena real? They are illusions not real. Based on our likes and preferences, such phenomena will appear to tempt us. Once we follow them, we end up in the 3 Destinies or back in the Human Realm. What will our life back here be like? We do not know. It depends on our karmic affinity with our future parents. We will be guided to wherever they are. It is entirely out of our control.

So the Water Repentance states, “We face painful retributions in the 3 Destinies.” This means we must bear the sufferings ourselves.

No wealth, treasures or pleading can absolve us. In the dark about our fate, with no pardon in sight, we suffer alone; no one can take our place.

“ No wealth, treasures of pleading can absolve us.” There is nothing we can do. One day we will enter the Hall of the King of Hell to receive judgment. His court is different from the courts here. In our courts, we can pay some money as bail and temporarily remain free. But in the Hall of the King of Hell there is no such thing as bail.

I remember many years ago, I traveled west to fundraise to build a hospital. During the discussion, a prominent member of society suddenly said, “Teacher, you said that life is impermanent and we take nothing except karma with us when we die. I firmly believe this.”
So I ask him, “What experience have you had to make you believe it so strongly?”
He said, “It’s not my personal experience. It was so-and-so’s experience.”
He said this person became seriously ill and was admitted to a first class hospital ward. His condition was critical, and all the doctors at the hospital worked on him. Even though the prognosis was not favorable, they did not give up. Eventually, they were able to save his life. He spent a long time recuperating in the hospital.

After he came home, he slowly regained his speech and slowly recovered his health. One day, a group of people whose backgrounds were similar to his went to visit him. By then, he was able to sit up and talk. He told them: “I have returned from the gates of death.”
His friends asked him, “What was it like?”
He said: “The horror of it really cannot be described. Everyone was fierce-looking and frightening. In that place, I felt very alone. I knew no one. “They took me into the Hall of Judgment. The King of Hell was very mean. In an eerie tone, he yelled ‘Order!’ I was extremely frightened. He took out the record book of deeds to see what good deeds I have done. After checking the book, he found none. But I told the king I must take care of important national matters. I cannot stay here. At least let me take a leave of absence and give me some time. I can pay ball. I will pay whatever you decide.
The king said: “Bail only exists in the world of the living. There is no such thing here. However, since you say the country needs you, I am willing to release you on bail.
The man was elated and asked, “How much?”
The king replied, “Not too much, just give me one dollar right now.”
The man quickly searched himself all over. He could not find a single dollar.
He said, “I don’t have any money.”
“Why don’t you have any money?”
“I have a lot at my house, just not on me.”
The king said: “Yes, you have much money in the world of the living. But now you are here alone. Money is of no use here. What I want to know is what you did while you were alive. That is what matters the most. Here we can see good and evil very clearly. Whatever you did while you were alive, good or evil, can be judged here.”

The man was deeply shocked and that was when he woke up. So he told his companions: “Life is truly impermanent. One day I will pass away. Who can accompany me? Should anything happen to me, who can vouch for me and say that I have done good things? There is no need to talk about what I have done. Every deed is clearly recorded there.”

At that moment, the person who relayed this true story to me had a realization.
He said, “We take nothing except karma with us when we die. When the King of Hell looks at the record book of deeds, isn’t it our karma that he sees?”
I said, “Yes. Birth and death are not important. The most important things is what we have done in this life. Everything is recorded clearly in the book. In this life, everything we do in our daily living, all our dealings with people and things, is recorded in that book.”
He said, “I understand now.”
This person has now become a very dedicated member of Tzu Chi.

Learning Buddhism helps us understand that at the last moments of our lives, we cannot take anything with us, except for karma, which will follow us as we are reborn into new lives.

Fellow practitioners, we may be enjoying a good life now. But one day, when we are at the end of our lives, our soul will leave our body. Where do we want to go? Which kind of phenomena will entice us? Will we suddenly end up in a bitterly cold and hostile place where everyone is unsympathetic and treats us in a harsh and fierce manner? When the time comes, all our wealth and possessions will be useless. We cannot ask someone to speak on our behalf. Who will speak on our behalf? Everyone there is cold and unfeeling. Who will care to help us? “In the dark about our fate, no pardon in sight.” We cannot ask anyone for a favor. The only way to receive a temporary reprieve is if our worldly affinity is not yet exhausted. Only then can we return. If our karmic affinity has ended, no amount of medical help can save our lives.

In Singapore, a surgery for a pair of conjoined Iranian twins drew worldwide attention. Laden and Laleh Bijani were completely different. But they were joined together at their heads, so they had to do everything together. This is so agonizing! Doing the same things despite their differences is “the suffering of meeting with what we hate.”
It is not only “meeting”, they are conjoined. Such torment!

The doctors at the hospital in Singapore were hoping to make a medical breakthrough, so they were willing to attempt this surgery. The surgery was very risky. But the sisters had been stuck together for so long and suffered tremendously, so they hoped to be liberated and freed. If they could be separated, each one could pursue her own career, do what she likes, use what she wants to use, say what she wants to say, and be with the person she wants to be with. They really hoped to lead independent lives, so they were willing to take the risk. The hospital in Singapore agreed to take on their case. They invited specialists from medically advanced countries, such as the United States, England, Germany, France, etc. There were dozens of world-famous surgeons. Aside from the large medical team assembled, the surgery also cost a lot of money. The operation cost over NTD$1,000,000(US$300.000). Over 100 medical professionals were involved in this surgery to separate them.

After over 50 hours of surgery, the twins died. Once their karmic affinities were exhausted, not even the best surgeons could save them, as if surgeons’ hands were tied behind them. It did not matter how famous the doctors were or how much money they spent. Even with so many medical advancements, they still could not save these two lives. So when we die, we die alone. In the end, we are just by ourselves. When we leave this life, we do not know what kind of phenomena will manifest to tempt us. Without knowing better, we will just follow them. We do not know whether we will be reborn in the lower realms or suffer in the Human Realm.
This is just the reality of life. In the end, we are all “in the dark about our fate, no pardon in sight”. It is very lonely.

We must endure the sufferings ourselves. We cannot even ask for leniency. “We suffer alone, no one can take our place.” No matter what kind of retributions we face, no one can suffer it on our behalf. Therefore, as Buddhist practitioners, we must always be vigilant and cautious along the path of life. Since we are born to this life, we should be content with what we have. Do not complain by saying, “Why has fate been so cruel to me?” There is no need to complain. What we have done in our past lives determines what our lives are like now. Since we are already here, let us be content.

When will we pass on? When our time is up, we will leave this life. Is death frightening? Actually, death itself is not frightening. What happens after we leave this body is scary. We have no control over where we will go. We are “in the dark about our fate.” We may come across dark, cold surroundings, or our karma may manifest. These conditions will tempt us. So it is beyond our control. By that time, even if we are very worried it is useless. This moment now is critical. What can we do now so that our minds will be very determined about where we will go in the future?

We must regularly abide by the precepts and follow the rules. We must not overstep the bounds of morality. We must train our mind to remain steady and unwavering.
Once we have found the right direction, we must keep our minds tranquil and firm.
Only then can our wisdom arise. Once we have wisdom, we can come and go freely.
We will not have to worry about where we will end up or where our karma will take us.

Let us be determined in our mission and vows. Let our hearts and minds always abide in Dharma. We must uphold the proper precepts and avoid overstepping the bounds of morality. Only then can pure wisdom arise. Once wisdom arises, we can come and go freely. We will not be led by karmic forces.

So I ask you all to please look after your daily lives. Maintain self-discipline, uphold the rules of proper conduct, and carefully condition your minds. If you can do so, the dying will not be frightening. So everyone, please always be mindful.
(Source: Da Ai TV 靜思晨語 法譬如水)
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