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 靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚

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發表主題: 回復: 靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚   靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚 Empty周四 6月 16, 2011 5:49 pm

【證嚴上人開示】
杳杳冥冥 恩赦無期
獨嬰此苦 無代受者
莫言我今生中 無有此罪
所以不能懇禱懺悔

經文這麼說:「杳杳冥冥,恩赦無期;獨嬰此苦,無代受者。」我們每個人要知道,一輩子到底做了什麼?我們如果造了業,業的種子,粒粒都在我們的八識田中,八識隨著我們來去。
八識中
眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意
稱為「前六識」
第七識末那識
又稱做「染污意識」
是我執的根源
第八識阿賴耶識
又稱為「藏識」
即業種或業因的貯藏之所
因緣成熟時將化為業報

這一生中,多少東西、多少寶物,哪怕平時珠光寶氣掛得全身,就是一氣不來,那些東西同樣還是留在世間,去的時候什麼都帶不去,只有靈魂一條,無量無數業的種子一大堆,那些業粒粒都已經進入,我們的八識田中、藏識裡面,將來我們去了,藏識會跟著我們走。
所以這段懺文,看起來特別使人感嘆。
杳杳冥冥
恩赦無期
獨嬰此苦
無代受者

到時候就是杳杳冥冥,周圍都沒有什麼人陪伴我們,非常孤單、非常黑暗,在這之間說要說定我們的罪,要討個人情也無處討了。
所以說起來「恩赦無期,獨嬰此苦」,只有我們一個人,在那裡驚惶無助,只有我們一個人。「無代受者」,誰能代替我們?誰能支持我們?來為我們助膽?來幫忙我們?都沒有,所以「無代受者」。
莫言我今生中
無有此罪
所以不能懇禱懺悔

我們不要以為,那都是造了罪的人,我這輩子都沒有,我這輩子很乾淨,都沒有造什麼惡業。其實惡業不是沒有,我們一生中都做過,只是我們不知,不是有意的,不過,我們在不覺中做過。我們雖然無意去傷害人,我們不知道,不過,對方已經記恨了,將來這輩子如果沒有什麼事,下輩子只要你有一點無明再起,那個惡的助緣就來了,所以因和緣互相牽絆,實在是沒完沒了。
所以我們不要以為我沒有罪,其實誰能說我沒罪呢?因為罪業都是在不知覺中。除非我們平時的修行修得好,心中已經沒有貪了、已經沒有瞋、沒有癡了,面對外面的境界,心不起動念。除非是這樣的人,才能說我無罪。只要有貪瞋癡,煩惱還在,人人都有罪業。
人因煩惱無明而造業
若能滌除貪瞋癡三毒
轉煩惱為菩提
就能遏止罪業的產生

一位從西部來的中年人,因為現在景氣比較不好,尤其平時沒有什麼專長,所以景氣較不好,擺路邊攤。擺路邊攤又是在賣那種仿冒、假的東西,所以被警察沒收了。在這之間,他覺得走投無路,現在到底要去做什麼?想到過去,有朋友跟他借了一些錢,幾萬元,所以他就從西部到東部,想向朋友討錢,哪裡知道,朋友已經把錢倒掉了,找不到朋友。
在這之中萬念俱灰,所以走著走著,走到我們靜思堂外面。在外面草坪的地方,他已經帶著一農農藥,就在那裡喝下去。但是好像在那時,他及時想到什麼事情,趕快又吐出來。
我們的志工,也剛好在中午的時候,去那裡關懷一些,在那裡坐著的人,所以很敏睿的眼光,看到一位中年人很異樣,趕快去問他,知道他喝了農藥,趕快把我們的,警衛和慈誠隊叫來,將這個人很勉強地,趕快送去我們的急診。半拖、半拉、半勸的把他扶到我們的急診。
還不肯接受通腸,但是慈濟人不放棄,還是用好言好語不斷地輔導他,安靜下來了,接受了。
後來我們的志工就陪著他,他說:「那時喝下去時,突然間想到,他還有一個三歲的孩子,覺得我如果這麼去了,三歲的孩子要怎麼辦?」及時,東西還沒有吞下去,就開始吐出來,所以算來還不是很嚴重。
在我們的急診,趕快為他清洗,幸好他及時反悔,懂得反悔就是懺悔,能及時趕快吐出來,及時反省,幸好,所以沒有造成很大的傷害。再經過志工心靈輔導,聽懂了、知道了,復健了他自己的信心。滿滿的信心,向慈濟人、志工感恩,甚至發願他會好好做,懂得愛惜身體,甚至將來他也願意,投入志工的行列。
看,這也是一個緣,他有這種好的緣,雖然遇到挫折的環境,他一時想不開,做了這種錯誤的事,但是還好,有這個福緣,當時委員志工也在那個地方,和那些病人互動,那麼敏睿的眼光看到不對勁,很快的動作。
你看,這也是一種福緣。他能喝下去及時吐出來,這是及時反省,這個人真的是自救人助!
所以說來,不要以為我都沒有過錯,其實像這樣,若是那一點錯誤,沒有及時警覺,真的會犯很大的罪過。因為不懂得好好愛惜我們的身體,去傷害自己的身體,這都是叫做不自愛、不懂得報恩的人。自己自殺又不孝父母的罪業。
所以說來,自殺成功了,是他的業最重的時候,自殺不成功,求生不得、求死不能,那就很拖磨。
所以說來,我們學佛要學得心真正的清淨,外面的境界不會動搖我們的心,要能這樣才是讓我們真正平安,而且我們的無明,才能一層一層洗淨;業障才能一次一次消除。常常說:「有什麼樣的業障現前時,我們要抱著歡喜的心,趕緊接受。接受了就是消一次的業。我們若是業障現前時,不肯接受,逃避就像是逃債一般,逃債還要變本加『利』!本金已經欠人家很多了,你又逃債,利息又再加重。」所以說來,我們應該要很用心,照顧好我們自己的心。
業障現前時
以歡喜心接受
就能消業、了業
若是逃避
將再造新業
舊業加新業
業積如山苦不堪

所以上次馬來西亞吉隆坡個案,有一位葡萄阿嬤。慈青可愛,利用假日他們會去關懷,我們所關心的人。這位葡萄阿嬤,她的身體生來就慢慢長出,一顆一顆像葡萄串一樣,全身、整個頭臉。一個女兒也是遺傳成這樣,所以母女倆很自卑,外面的人很怕她們,所以生活也很困苦。
女兒在自卑感中,很埋怨她的母親,所以母女很不合,加上外面的人很怕她們,這樣要如何生活?阿嬤在外面擺路邊攤,女兒無法出去外面工作,所以這個個案,就在馬來西亞慈濟人的關心,慈青菩薩的關懷。
開始,她們會排斥,慈濟人的關懷,但是慢慢把她們的心打開了。後來阿嬤每星期都期待著,有一群可愛、年輕的學生,會像自己的孫子,來了都一直叫阿嬤、阿嬤,來幫忙整理家事等等…,真的好像這個家庭,孫子會定時回來一樣。
期間,慈青也輔導這個女兒,一直輔導他,後來慈青跟她說一句話:「師公這麼說,我們人有兩隻手就是最有福的!不必去聽別人說我們什麼,靠我們自己的能力,我們可以自己好好生活,也可以幫助別人。」
就問要怎麼去幫助別人?自己都沒辦法,欠人家幫助。要如何幫助別人?」
慈青就跟她說:「有一回師公在臺中說話時,大家兩隻手在鼓掌,師公就跟大家說,用你們鼓掌的雙手來做環保,一來可以救地球,二來讓社會物資不消耗;三來把這些東西集中起來,賣了之後就可以救人。」阿嬤和女兒聽了很歡喜:「這個我們可以做。」所以開始心門打開了。
女兒也可以去做家庭代工,阿嬤可以很大方在路邊賣辣椒,收攤之後,母女倆可以去做環保。打開心門,她們知道一切都是業,既然過去生造了這種業,既成的業就要歡喜接受。既成的業,我們如果逃避會很痛苦,受外面的人輕視,母女又互相心理有障礙,這樣的人生,是不是苦中加霜、加雪呢?真的是非常冷淡的人生,真的是很苦。
所以母女倆瞭解了,心門打開,女兒快樂,阿嬤自在了,所以母女倆的感情變得很好,懂得要孝順,阿嬤懂得疼女兒。而且生活有餘,她們還能去做幫助人的事,保護大地資源回收,這些錢還是捐出來給慈濟。
所以人生自助,要自救人助,自己救自己,自己如果不肯救自己,再多的人都沒有用。
天助自助者
自助人恆助之
唯有努力自種福田
福緣才會相聚

所以我們若能知道,人生本來就是無常,杳杳冥冥,到時候孤魂獨逝,誰能和我們作伴?
在人間道上,還讓我們擁有很多,有一天一氣不來時,靈魂脫體,就算全身戴得都是寶器,去的時候只是靈魂一條。
我們的業藏著的種子,跟著我們走,到時候善惡,攤在閻羅王面前對簿公堂。所以我們應該要注意的是,現在活著的時候,在生活的時候,我要活出什麼的人生品質?
總而言之,罪業不是去搶人、或是去殺人、或是如何去害人,才叫做罪,不只是這樣,對自己的也是一樣,思想、行為一點偏差都有罪,所以我們要時時,真正虔誠地反省,好好地懺悔,這是很重要的。
所以大家學佛要學入心!佛陀所說的教法,我們真的要用在日常生活中,所以我們應該要好好多用心!
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靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚 Empty
發表主題: 回復: 靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚   靜思晨語--20110616《法譬如水》自種福田福緣相聚 Empty周五 6月 17, 2011 11:30 am

Lecturer: Master Zheng-Yan
Subject: Plant a Field of Blessings. (自種福田福緣相聚)

In the dark about our fate with no pardon in sight we suffer alone; no one can take our place. Do not say, “I have committed no wrongdoing so. I cannot sincerely pray for repentance.”

The Water Repentance states, “In the dark about our fate, no pardon in sight. We suffer alone, no one can take our place.” We should all know exactly what we have done in this lifetime. If we create karma, those seeds are planted in our Eighth Consciousness. This Eighth Consciousness will always stay with us.

Among the Eight Consciousnesses: eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind are called the First Six Consciousnesses.
The 7th Consciousness is Manas-consciousness, also called Defiled-consciousness. It is the source of our attachment to self.
The Eighth Consciousness is Alaya Consciousness, also called Store consciousness. It is where karmic seeds and causes are stored. When karmic causes and conditions mature, they transform into karmic retributions.


No matter how many material possessions we accumulate in this lifetime, even if we are covered in jewels, we leave them all behind when we stop breathing. When we die, we cannot take anything with us, only our soul and infinite, countless karmic seeds. Those seeds are already planted in the field of our Eighth Consciousness of Store-consciousness. When we leave this world, our Store-consciousness will follow.

This passage of the Water Repentance is especially poignant. It says we will be in the dark about our fate, with nobody around us. We will be very lonely in a very dark place. Then someone will come forward to judge us. We cannot call in any favors. The text reads, “With no pardon in sight, we suffer alone.” We are alone, deeply frightened and helpless. We are alone, “no one can take our place.” Who can take our place? Who can support is? Or give us courage? Or help us? There is no one. Thus, “no one can take our place.”

“Do not say, ‘in this life. I have committed no wrongdoings, so I cannot sincerely pray for repentance.’”

We cannot assume that this applies only to those who have committed wrongdoings.
“I have never done anything wrong. My life is clean and pure, I have not created any bad karma.”

Actually we have all created bad karma in our lifetimes. We just did it unknowingly, unintentionally. We did so without knowing. Even if we hurt someone unintentionally, without our knowledge, the other person remembers. Even if nothing happens in this lifetime, if ignorance arises in our minds in the next lifetime conditions conducive to evil will appear. So causes and conditions are entangled with no end in sight.

We cannot assume that we have done no wrong. Who can say such a thing? We often create bad karma without realizing it. Unless we are very advanced in our practice and our minds are free of greed, anger, and ignorance and we do not react to external conditions, only then can we claim to be free of wrongdoings. As long as we feel greed, anger, and ignorance and still have afflictions, we will create bad karma.

We create karma due to afflictions and ignorance. If we can wash away the Three Poisons of greed, anger, and ignorance, and turn afflictions into Bodhi, we can stop the creation of bad karma.

There was a middle-aged man from western Taiwan. He did not have any special skills. So during the economic downturn, he became a street vendor. Because he sold counterfeit goods, the police confiscated everything. At the timed, he felt he had nowhere to go. As he wondered what to do next, he remembered that a friend once borrowed several thousand dollars from him. So he traveled from western to eastern Taiwan to collect the debt. Unbeknownst to him, his friend lost all that money, and was nowhere to be found. He fell into a deep despair. As he walked along the streets, he came upon our Jing Si Hall.

He sat on the grass outside, took out a bottle of pesticide, and started drinking it. Just then, he thought of something and quickly spat it out. That was around noontime, so our volunteers happened to be chatting with those sitting there. One volunteer has a sharp eye and noticed something abnormal about this man. He quickly went over and found out that he drank some pesticide. He called over the security guard and Faith Corps members. With difficulty, they were able to quickly bring this man to the emergency room. They half-pulled, half-dragged him there.

At first he refused to have his stomach pumped, but our volunteers did not give up. They counseled him with kind and caring words. Once he calmed down, he finally agrees. Afterwards, our volunteers stayed with him. He said, “As I drank the pesticide, I suddenly thought of my three-year-old child. If I die like this, what will happen to him?” At that critical moment, he did not swallow but spat out the pesticide.

So his situation was not considered critical. In the emergency room, his stomach was pumped, and then he was fine. Luckily, he regretted his action in time. Knowing to regret is an act of repentance. He was able to spit out the pesticide in time. Fortunately, he reflected in time, so he did not cause a lot of damage. After he was counseled by our volunteers, he developed a better perspective on his situation and fully regained his self-confidence. He thanked the Tzu Chi volunteers and even vowed that he would do his best and cherish his health. He even planted to be a volunteer in the future.

You see, this is a type of karmic affinity. He had a good affinity. Even though he encountered failure, took it too hard and almost made a fatal error, fortunately Tzu Chi Commissioners and volunteers were interacting with other patients nearby. Someone with sharp eyes noticed something wrong and quickly took action. See, this is a kind of positive, blessed affinity. As he drank the pesticide, he quickly spat it out. This was timely self-reflection. He saved himself, so others could come to his aid.

Therefore, let us not assume we have never done wrong. Just like in this man's case, if we do not catch a small error in time, we will truly commit a grave offense. If we do not know to cherish our bodies, and instead hurt ourselves, we have no self-respect, are ungrateful and create karma by killing ourselves and by being unfilal. Thus, had he successfully committed suicide, he would have created tremendous karma. If his attempt was unsuccessful and if he was seriously hurt, he would have suffered tremendously.

So, we learn Buddhism to purify our minds and to remain unmoved by external conditions. Only then can we truly be safe and well. Only then can we gradually wash away our ignorance, layer by layer. In that way, our karmic obstacles can be eliminated. I always say that when karmic obstacles manifest, we must accept them happily. Every time we do, we eliminate a bit of karma. Refusing to accept them or avoiding them is like trying to escape our debts. The interest will just continue to accrue. We already owe a great amount in principal. If we avoid paying it off, we will end up paying a lot more interest. Therefore, we must be very mindful and take good care of our minds.

When karmic obstacles manifest, if we can happily accept them, we will eliminate and extinguish that karma. If we try to escape, we will create more karma. When new karma is added to the old, the pile will grow as high as a mountain and we will suffer tremendously.

There was a case in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, of an old woman known as the "grape grandma." Our collegiate volunteers are adorable. They spend their weekends comforting others, such as this grape grandma. Since the day she was born, grape-like tumors had been growing all over her body, including on her head and face. Her daughter also inherited this condition. The mother and daughter were very self-conscious, and people were afraid of them. Hence, they lived a very destitute life.

The daughter had poor self-esteem and resented her mother, so they did not get along. Moreover, others stayed away from them. How could they support themselves? This old woman worked as a street vendor. Her daughter could not find work. Tzu Chi volunteers, including college students, took on the task of caring for and comforting them. At first, they rejected the volunteers. Over time, they began to open up. Gradually, the grandma began to look forward to seeing these young adorable college students. They felt like her own grandchildren. Every time the volunteers came, they called her "Grandma" and helped her with household chores.
They felt like family members who visited regularly.

At the same time, they also counseled her daughter. One day, one of them told her, "Our Master says that people with two hands are the most blessed. Do not listen to what others say about you. By relying on our own abilities, we can create a good life and can also help others."
The daughter asked, "How can I help others? I need help and can't even take care of myself, how can I help others?" The volunteer then told her, "One time, Master was speaking in Taichung, and everyone used their hands to applaud. Then she told everyone to use their applauding hands to do recycling work because first, we can save the Earth. Second, we will not waste our resources. Third, we can help others with the money we make from selling the recyclables.

This made the grandma and her daughter happy.
"We can do this!" Afterwards, they opened up their hearts. The daughter worked at home, in a cottage industry. The grandma was able to comfortably sell chili peppers on the street. After work, they collected recyclables together. When they opened their minds, they knew that everything happens due to karma.

Since they created such karma in their past lives, they should happily accept the consequences. Trying to escape will result in more misery. On top of being looked down on by others, having a bad relationship with each other was like piling suffering on top of suffering. They would lead very desolate lives and suffer greatly. The mother and daughter understood this and opened their minds. The daughter became happy. The grandma was at ease. Their relationship improved greatly. The daughter was filial. The grandma adored her. They even had time to do things that benefited others, by collecting recyclables to protect the Earth and donating the money from selling them to Tzu Chi.

So they help themselves. Those who help themselves first will be helped. If people do not help themselves, all the help they get is useless.

Heaven helps those who help themselves. Such people will be helped by others. Only those who word hard to plant their fields of blessings will encounter blessed conditions.

Let us understand that life is inherently impermanent. We are in the dark about our fate. When we die, we pass away alone. Who can accompany us? We may own a lot of things in the Human Realm. But when we take our last breath and our soul leaves the body, no matter how much precious jewelry we wear, our soul departs alone. Only karmic seeds in our consciousness will follow us. All our good and bad deeds will be laid bare for the King of Hell to judge us. Therefore, we should focus on this period of time when we are living. We must think about how we want to live out our lives.

In summary, bad karma is not only created when we rob, or when we kill someone or hurt others. It is more than that. It also applies to what we do to ourselves. If our thinking or conduct is deviant, we create negative karma. Therefore, we should always carefully and sincerely self-reflect and repent. This is very important.

We need to take Buddha's teachings to heart and apply them to our daily living.
Therefore, we must always be mindful.
(Source: Da Ai TV 靜思晨語 法譬如水)
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